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374 lines
16 KiB
C++
374 lines
16 KiB
C++
//
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// Copyright (C) 2015 Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research
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//
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// @@ All Rights Reserved @@
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// This file is part of the RDKit.
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// The contents are covered by the terms of the BSD license
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// which is included in the file license.txt, found at the root
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// of the RDKit source tree.
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//
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#include <map>
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#include <vector>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <math.h>
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#include "../MolOps.h"
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#include "../SmilesParse/SmilesParse.h"
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#include "../SmilesParse/SmilesWrite.h"
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#include "../Substruct/SubstructMatch.h"
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#include "MMPA.h"
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//#define _DEBUG // enable debug info output
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namespace RDKit {
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namespace MMPA {
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typedef std::vector< std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > BondVector_t; //pair of BeginAtomIdx, EndAtomIdx
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static inline
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unsigned long long computeMorganCodeHash(const ROMol& mol) {
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size_t nv = mol.getNumAtoms();
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size_t ne = mol.getNumBonds();
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std::vector<unsigned long> currCodes(nv);
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std::vector<unsigned long> prevCodes(nv);
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size_t nIterations = mol.getNumBonds();
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if (nIterations > 5)
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nIterations = 5;
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for(unsigned ai = 0; ai < nv; ai++) {
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const Atom& a = *mol.getAtomWithIdx(ai);
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unsigned atomCode = a.getAtomicNum();
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atomCode |= a.getIsotope() >> 8;
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atomCode |= a.getFormalCharge() >> 16;
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atomCode |=(a.getIsAromatic() ? 1 : 0) >> 30;
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currCodes[ai] = atomCode;
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}
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for (size_t iter = 0; iter < nIterations; iter++) {
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for (size_t i = 0; i < nv; i++)
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prevCodes[i] = currCodes[i];
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for (size_t bi= 0; bi< ne; bi++) {
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const Bond* bond = mol.getBondWithIdx(bi);
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unsigned order = bond->getBondType();
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unsigned atom1 = bond->getBeginAtomIdx();
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unsigned atom2 = bond->getEndAtomIdx ();
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unsigned v1 = prevCodes[atom1];
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unsigned v2 = prevCodes[atom2];
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currCodes[atom1] += v2*v2 + (v2 + 23) * (order + 1721);
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currCodes[atom2] += v1*v1 + (v1 + 23) * (order + 1721);
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}
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}
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unsigned long long result = 0;
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for(unsigned ai = 0; ai < nv; ai++) {
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unsigned long code = currCodes[ai];
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result += code * (code + 6849) + 29;
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}
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return result;
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}
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static inline
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void convertMatchingToBondVect(std::vector<BondVector_t >& matching_bonds,
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const std::vector<MatchVectType>& matching_atoms, const ROMol& mol){
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for(std::vector<MatchVectType>::const_iterator m=matching_atoms.begin(); m!=matching_atoms.end(); ++m){
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matching_bonds.push_back(BondVector_t());
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BondVector_t& mb = matching_bonds.back(); //current match
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// assume patern is only one bond pattern
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unsigned a1 = (unsigned) (*m)[0].second; // mol atom 1 index
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unsigned a2 = (unsigned) (*m)[1].second; // mol atom 2 index
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mb.push_back(std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(a1, a2));
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}
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}
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static
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void addResult(std::vector< std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR,ROMOL_SPTR> >& res, //const SignatureVector& resSignature,
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const ROMol& mol, const BondVector_t& bonds_selected, size_t maxCuts) {
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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std::cout<<res.size()+1<<": ";
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#endif
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RWMol em(mol);
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// loop through the bonds to delete. == deleteBonds()
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unsigned isotope = 0;
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> isotope_track;
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for(size_t i=0; i < bonds_selected.size(); i++ ){
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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{
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std::string symbol= em.getAtomWithIdx(bonds_selected[i].first)->getSymbol();
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int label = 0; em.getAtomWithIdx(bonds_selected[i].first)->getPropIfPresent(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, label);
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char a1[32];
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if(0==label)
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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else
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s:%u\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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symbol = em.getAtomWithIdx(bonds_selected[i].second)->getSymbol();
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label =0; em.getAtomWithIdx(bonds_selected[i].second)->getPropIfPresent(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, label);
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char a2[32];
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if(0==label)
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sprintf(a2, "\'%s\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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else
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sprintf(a2, "\'%s:%u\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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std::cout<<"("<<bonds_selected[i].first<<a1<<","<<bonds_selected[i].second<<a2<<") ";
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}
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#endif
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isotope += 1;
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// remove the bond
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em.removeBond(bonds_selected[i].first, bonds_selected[i].second);
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// now add attachement points and set attachment point lables
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Atom *a = new Atom(0);
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a->setProp(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, (int)isotope);
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unsigned newAtomA = em.addAtom(a, true, true);
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em.addBond(bonds_selected[i].first, newAtomA, Bond::SINGLE);
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a = new Atom(0);
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a->setProp(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, (int)isotope);
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unsigned newAtomB = em.addAtom(a, true, true);
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em.addBond(bonds_selected[i].second, newAtomB, Bond::SINGLE);
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// keep track of where to put isotopes
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isotope_track[newAtomA] = isotope;
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isotope_track[newAtomB] = isotope;
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}
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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std::cout<<"\n";
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#endif
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RWMOL_SPTR core, side_chains; // core & side_chains output molecules
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if(isotope == 1){
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side_chains = RWMOL_SPTR(new RWMol(em)); // output = '%s,%s,,%s.%s'
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// DEBUG PRINT
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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//OK: std::cout<<res.size()+1<<" isotope="<< isotope <<","<< MolToSmiles(*side_chains, true) <<"\n";
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#endif
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}
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else if(isotope >= 2) {
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std::vector<std::vector<int> > frags;
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unsigned int nFrags = MolOps::getMolFrags(em, frags);
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//#check if its a valid triple or bigger cut. matchObj = re.search( '\*.*\*.*\*', f)
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// check if exists a fragment with maxCut connection points (*.. *.. *)
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if(isotope >= 3) {
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bool valid = false;
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for(size_t i=0; i < frags.size(); i++) {
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unsigned nLabels = 0;
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for(size_t ai=0; ai < frags[i].size(); ai++) {
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(frags[i][ai]);
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if(isotope_track.end() != isotope_track.find(frags[i][ai])) // new added atom
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++nLabels; // found connection point
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}
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if(nLabels >= maxCuts) { // looks like it should be selected as core ! ??????
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valid = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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if(!valid) {
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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std::cout<<"isotope>=3: invalid fragments. fragment with maxCut connection points not found"<<"\n";
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#endif
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return;
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}
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}
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size_t iCore = -1;
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side_chains = RWMOL_SPTR(new RWMol);
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> visitedBonds;// key is bond index in source molecule
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unsigned maxAttachments = 0;
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for(size_t i=0; i < frags.size(); i++) {
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unsigned nAttachments = 0;
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for(size_t ai=0; ai < frags[i].size(); ai++) {
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(frags[i][ai]);
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if(isotope_track.end() != isotope_track.find(frags[i][ai])) // == if(a->hasProp("molAtomMapNumber"))
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++nAttachments;
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}
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if(maxAttachments < nAttachments)
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maxAttachments = nAttachments;
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if(1==nAttachments) { // build side-chain set of molecules from selected fragment
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> newAtomMap; // key is atom index in source molecule
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for(size_t ai=0; ai < frags[i].size(); ai++) {
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(frags[i][ai]);
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newAtomMap[frags[i][ai]] = side_chains->addAtom(a->copy(), true, true);
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}
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//add all bonds from this fragment
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for(size_t ai=0; ai < frags[i].size(); ai++) {
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(frags[i][ai]);
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ROMol::OEDGE_ITER beg,end;
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for(boost::tie(beg,end) = em.getAtomBonds(a); beg!=end; ++beg){
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const BOND_SPTR bond = em[*beg];
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if(newAtomMap.end() == newAtomMap.find(bond->getBeginAtomIdx())
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|| newAtomMap.end() == newAtomMap.find(bond->getEndAtomIdx())
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|| visitedBonds.end() != visitedBonds.find(bond->getIdx()) )
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continue;
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unsigned ai1 = newAtomMap.at(bond->getBeginAtomIdx());
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unsigned ai2 = newAtomMap.at(bond->getEndAtomIdx());
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unsigned bi = side_chains->addBond(ai1, ai2, bond->getBondType());
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visitedBonds[bond->getIdx()] = bi;
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}
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}
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}
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else { // select the core fragment
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// DEBUG PRINT
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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if(iCore != -1)
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std::cout<<"Next CORE found. iCore="<<iCore<< " New i="<< i << " nAttachments="<<nAttachments <<"\n";
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#endif
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if(nAttachments >= maxAttachments) // Choose a fragment with maximal number of connection points as a core
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iCore = i;
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}
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}
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// build core molecule from selected fragment
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if(iCore != -1) {
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core = RWMOL_SPTR(new RWMol);
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visitedBonds.clear();
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std::map<unsigned, unsigned> newAtomMap; // key is atom index in source molecule
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for(size_t i=0; i < frags[iCore].size(); i++) {
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unsigned ai = frags[iCore][i];
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(ai);
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newAtomMap[ai] = core->addAtom(a->copy(), true, true);
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}
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//add all bonds from this fragment
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for(size_t ai=0; ai < frags[iCore].size(); ai++) {
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Atom* a = em.getAtomWithIdx(frags[iCore][ai]);
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ROMol::OEDGE_ITER beg,end;
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for(boost::tie(beg,end) = em.getAtomBonds(a); beg!=end; ++beg){
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const BOND_SPTR bond = em[*beg];
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if(newAtomMap.end() == newAtomMap.find(bond->getBeginAtomIdx())
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|| newAtomMap.end() == newAtomMap.find(bond->getEndAtomIdx())
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|| visitedBonds.end() != visitedBonds.find(bond->getIdx()) )
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continue;
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unsigned ai1 = newAtomMap.at(bond->getBeginAtomIdx());
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unsigned ai2 = newAtomMap.at(bond->getEndAtomIdx());
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unsigned bi = core->addBond(ai1, ai2, bond->getBondType());
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visitedBonds[bond->getIdx()] = bi;
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}
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}
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// DEBUG PRINT
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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//std::cout<<res.size()+1<<" isotope="<< isotope <<" "<< MolToSmiles(*core, true)<<", "<<MolToSmiles(*side_chains, true)<<"\n";
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#endif
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} // iCore != -1
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}
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// check for dublicates:
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bool resFound = false;
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size_t ri=0;
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for(ri=0; ri < res.size(); ri++) {
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const std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR,ROMOL_SPTR>& r = res[ri];
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if( side_chains->getNumAtoms() == r.second->getNumAtoms()
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&& side_chains->getNumBonds() == r.second->getNumBonds()
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&&((NULL==core.get() && NULL==r.first.get())
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||(NULL!=core.get() && NULL!=r.first.get()
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&& core->getNumAtoms() == r.first->getNumAtoms()
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&& core->getNumBonds() == r.first->getNumBonds()) ) ) {
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// ToDo accurate check:
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// 1. compare hash code
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if(computeMorganCodeHash(*side_chains) == computeMorganCodeHash(*r.second)
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&&(NULL==core
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|| computeMorganCodeHash(*core) == computeMorganCodeHash(*r.first)) ) {
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// 2. final check to exclude hash collisions
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// We decided that it does not neccessary to implement
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resFound = true;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if(!resFound)
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res.push_back(std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR,ROMOL_SPTR>(core, side_chains));//
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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else
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std::cout<<res.size()+1<<" --- DUPLICATE Result FOUND --- ri="<<ri<<"\n";
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#endif
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}
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//=====================================================================
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static inline
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void appendBonds(BondVector_t& bonds,
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const BondVector_t& matching_bonds){
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for(BondVector_t::const_iterator b=matching_bonds.begin(); b!=matching_bonds.end(); ++b)
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bonds.push_back(*b);
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}
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static inline
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void processCuts(size_t i, size_t maxCuts, BondVector_t& bonds_selected, const std::vector<BondVector_t>& matching_bonds,
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const ROMol& mol, std::vector< std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR,ROMOL_SPTR> >& res){
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for(size_t x=i; x < matching_bonds.size(); x++ ){
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appendBonds(bonds_selected, matching_bonds[x]);
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addResult(res, mol, bonds_selected, maxCuts);
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if(bonds_selected.size() < maxCuts)
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processCuts (x+1, maxCuts, bonds_selected, matching_bonds, mol, res);
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bonds_selected.pop_back();
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}
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}
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//=====================================================================
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// Public API implementation:
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//=====================================================================
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bool fragmentMol(const ROMol& mol,
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std::vector< std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR,ROMOL_SPTR> >& res,
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unsigned int maxCuts,
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const std::string& pattern) {
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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for(size_t i=0; i < mol.getNumAtoms(); i++)
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{
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std::string symbol= mol.getAtomWithIdx(i)->getSymbol();
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int label=0;mol.getAtomWithIdx(i)->getPropIfPresent(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, label);
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char a1[32];
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if(0==label)
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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else
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s:%u\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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std::cout<<"Atom "<<i<<": "<<a1;//<<" Bonds:";
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std::cout<<"\n";
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}
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#endif
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res.clear();
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std::auto_ptr<const ROMol> smarts((const ROMol*)SmartsToMol(pattern));
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std::vector<MatchVectType> matching_atoms; //one bond per match ! with default pattern
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unsigned int total = SubstructMatch(mol, *smarts, matching_atoms);
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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std::cout<<"total substructs ="<<total<<"\nmatching bonds (atom1, atom2):\n";
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#endif
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if(0==total) // Not found. Return empty set of molecules
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return false;
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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for(size_t i=0; i < matching_atoms.size(); i++)
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{
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std::string symbol= mol.getAtomWithIdx(matching_atoms[i][0].second)->getSymbol();
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int label =0; mol.getAtomWithIdx(matching_atoms[i][0].second)->getPropIfPresent(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, label);
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char a1[32];
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if(0==label)
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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else
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sprintf(a1, "\'%s:%u\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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symbol = mol.getAtomWithIdx(matching_atoms[i][1].second)->getSymbol();
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label = 0; mol.getAtomWithIdx(matching_atoms[i][1].second)->getPropIfPresent(common_properties::molAtomMapNumber, label);
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char a2[32];
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if(0==label)
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sprintf(a2, "\'%s\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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else
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sprintf(a2, "\'%s:%u\'", symbol.c_str(), label);
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std::cout<<i<<": ("<<matching_atoms[i][0].second<<a1<<","<<matching_atoms[i][1].second<<a2<<") \n";
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}
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#endif
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std::vector<BondVector_t> matching_bonds; // List of matched query's bonds
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convertMatchingToBondVect(matching_bonds, matching_atoms, mol);
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#ifdef _DEBUG
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std::cout<<"total matching_bonds = "<<matching_bonds.size()<<"\n";
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#endif
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//loop to generate every cut in the molecule
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BondVector_t bonds_selected;
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processCuts (0, maxCuts, bonds_selected, matching_bonds, mol, res);
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return true;
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}
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}
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} // namespace RDKit
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