Files
rdkit/Code/GraphMol/MolStandardize/Charge.cpp
2019-03-26 11:29:12 +01:00

346 lines
12 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright (C) 2018 Susan H. Leung
//
// @@ All Rights Reserved @@
// This file is part of the RDKit.
// The contents are covered by the terms of the BSD license
// which is included in the file license.txt, found at the root
// of the RDKit source tree.
//
#include "Charge.h"
#include <GraphMol/SmilesParse/SmilesParse.h>
#include <GraphMol/SmilesParse/SmilesWrite.h>
#include <GraphMol/RDKitBase.h>
#include <GraphMol/Substruct/SubstructMatch.h>
#include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp>
namespace RDKit {
namespace MolStandardize {
// The default list of ChargeCorrections.
std::vector<ChargeCorrection> CHARGE_CORRECTIONS = {
ChargeCorrection("[Li,Na,K]", "[Li,Na,K;X0+0]", 1),
ChargeCorrection("[Mg,Ca]", "[Mg,Ca;X0+0]", 2),
ChargeCorrection("[Cl]", "[Cl;X0+0]", -1)};
// constructor
Reionizer::Reionizer() {
AcidBaseCatalogParams abparams(defaultCleanupParameters.acidbaseFile);
this->d_abcat = new AcidBaseCatalog(&abparams);
this->d_ccs = CHARGE_CORRECTIONS;
}
Reionizer::Reionizer(const std::string acidbaseFile) {
AcidBaseCatalogParams abparams(acidbaseFile);
this->d_abcat = new AcidBaseCatalog(&abparams);
this->d_ccs = CHARGE_CORRECTIONS;
}
Reionizer::Reionizer(const std::string acidbaseFile,
const std::vector<ChargeCorrection> ccs) {
AcidBaseCatalogParams abparams(acidbaseFile);
this->d_abcat = new AcidBaseCatalog(&abparams);
this->d_ccs = ccs;
}
Reionizer::~Reionizer() { delete d_abcat; }
// Reionizer::Reionizer(const AcidBaseCatalog *abcat, const
// std::vector<ChargeCorrection> ccs = CHARGE_CORRECTIONS) :
// d_abcat(abcat),
// d_css(css) {};
ROMol *Reionizer::reionize(const ROMol &mol) {
PRECONDITION(this->d_abcat, "");
const AcidBaseCatalogParams *abparams = this->d_abcat->getCatalogParams();
PRECONDITION(abparams, "");
const std::vector<std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR>> abpairs =
abparams->getPairs();
ROMOL_SPTR omol(new ROMol(mol));
int start_charge = MolOps::getFormalCharge(*omol);
for (const auto &cc : this->d_ccs) {
std::vector<MatchVectType> res;
ROMOL_SPTR ccmol(SmartsToMol(cc.Smarts));
unsigned int matches = SubstructMatch(*omol, *ccmol, res);
if (matches) {
for (const auto &match : res) {
for (const auto &pair : match) {
auto idx = pair.second;
Atom *atom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(idx);
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog)
<< "Applying charge correction " << cc.Name << " "
<< atom->getSymbol() << " " << cc.Charge << "\n";
atom->setFormalCharge(cc.Charge);
}
}
}
}
int current_charge = MolOps::getFormalCharge(*omol);
int charge_diff = current_charge - start_charge;
// std::cout << "Current charge: " << current_charge << std::endl;
// std::cout << "Charge diff: " << charge_diff << std::endl;
// If molecule is now neutral, assume everything is now fixed
// But otherwise, if charge has become more positive,
// look for additional protonated acid groups to ionize
if (current_charge != 0) {
while (charge_diff > 0) {
// returns the acid strength ranking (ppos)
// and the substruct match (poccur) in a pair
std::shared_ptr<std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>> res(
this->strongestProtonated(mol, abpairs));
if (res == nullptr) {
break;
} else {
unsigned int ppos = res->first;
std::vector<unsigned int> poccur = res->second;
std::string abname;
std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR> abpair = abpairs[ppos];
(abpair.first)->getProp(common_properties::_Name, abname);
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Ionizing " << abname
<< " to balance previous charge corrections\n";
Atom *patom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(poccur.back());
patom->setFormalCharge(patom->getFormalCharge() - 1);
if (patom->getNumExplicitHs() > 0) {
patom->setNumExplicitHs(patom->getNumExplicitHs() - 1);
}
patom->updatePropertyCache();
--charge_diff;
}
}
}
// std::cout << MolToSmiles(*omol) << std::endl;
// std::cout << "Charge diff: " << charge_diff << std::endl;
std::set<std::vector<unsigned int>> already_moved;
while (true) {
std::shared_ptr<std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>> sp_res(
this->strongestProtonated(*omol, abpairs));
std::shared_ptr<std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>> wi_res(
this->weakestIonized(*omol, abpairs));
if (sp_res != nullptr && wi_res != nullptr) {
unsigned int ppos = sp_res->first;
unsigned int ipos = wi_res->first;
std::vector<unsigned int> poccur = sp_res->second;
std::vector<unsigned int> ioccur = wi_res->second;
if (ppos < ipos) {
if (poccur.back() == ioccur.back()) {
// Bad! H wouldn't be moved, resulting in infinite loop.
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog)
<< "Aborted reionization due to unexpected situation\n";
break;
}
std::vector<unsigned int> key = {poccur.back(), ioccur.back()};
std::sort(key.begin(), key.end());
const bool is_in = already_moved.find(key) != already_moved.end();
if (is_in) {
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog)
<< "Aborting reionization to avoid infinite loop due \
to it being ambiguous where to put a Hydrogen\n";
break;
}
already_moved.insert(key);
std::string prot_name, ionized_name;
std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR> prot_pair = abpairs[ppos];
std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR> ionized_pair = abpairs[ipos];
(prot_pair.first)->getProp(common_properties::_Name, prot_name);
(ionized_pair.first)->getProp(common_properties::_Name, ionized_name);
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Moved proton from " << prot_name << " to "
<< ionized_name << "\n";
// Remove hydrogen from strongest protonated
Atom *patom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(poccur.back());
patom->setFormalCharge(patom->getFormalCharge() - 1);
// If no implicit Hs to autoremove, and at least 1 explicit H to remove,
// reduce explicit count by 1
if (patom->getNumImplicitHs() == 0 && patom->getNumExplicitHs() > 0) {
patom->setNumExplicitHs(patom->getNumExplicitHs() - 1);
// TODO: Remove any chiral label on patom?
}
patom->updatePropertyCache();
// Add hydrogen to weakest ionized
Atom *iatom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(ioccur.back());
iatom->setFormalCharge(iatom->getFormalCharge() + 1);
// Increase explicit H count if no implicit, or aromatic N or P,
// or non default valence state
const PeriodicTable *table = PeriodicTable::getTable();
INT_VECT valence_list = table->getValenceList(iatom->getAtomicNum());
bool found =
(std::find(valence_list.begin(), valence_list.end(),
iatom->getTotalValence()) != valence_list.end());
if (iatom->getNoImplicit() ||
((patom->getAtomicNum() == 7 || patom->getAtomicNum() == 15) &&
patom->getIsAromatic()) ||
!found) {
iatom->setNumExplicitHs(iatom->getNumExplicitHs() + 1);
}
iatom->updatePropertyCache();
} else {
break;
}
} else {
break;
}
} // while loop
RWMOL_SPTR wmol(new RWMol(*omol));
MolOps::sanitizeMol(*wmol);
return new ROMol(*wmol);
}
std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>
*Reionizer::strongestProtonated(
const ROMol &mol,
const std::vector<std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR>> &abpairs) {
// position is the position in the acid list.
unsigned int position = 0;
for (const auto &abpair : abpairs) {
RDKit::MatchVectType res;
unsigned int matches = SubstructMatch(mol, *(abpair.first), res);
if (matches > 0) {
std::vector<unsigned int> occurence;
for (const auto &pair : res) {
occurence.push_back(pair.second);
}
return new std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>(position,
occurence);
}
++position;
}
return nullptr;
}
std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>> *Reionizer::weakestIonized(
const ROMol &mol,
const std::vector<std::pair<ROMOL_SPTR, ROMOL_SPTR>> &abpairs) {
// position is the position in the acid list.
unsigned int position = 0;
for (const auto &abpair : boost::adaptors::reverse(abpairs)) {
RDKit::MatchVectType res;
unsigned int matches = SubstructMatch(mol, *(abpair.second), res);
if (matches > 0) {
std::vector<unsigned int> occurence;
for (const auto &pair : res) {
occurence.push_back(pair.second);
}
return new std::pair<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>>(
(abpairs.size() - position - 1), occurence);
}
++position;
}
return nullptr;
}
Uncharger::Uncharger()
: pos_h(SmartsToMol("[+!H0!$(*~[-])]")),
pos_quat(SmartsToMol("[+H0!$(*~[-])]")),
neg(SmartsToMol("[-!$(*~[+H0])]")),
neg_acid(SmartsToMol("[$([O-][C,P,S]=O),$([n-]1nnnc1),$(n1[n-]nnc1)]")){};
Uncharger::Uncharger(const Uncharger &other) {
pos_h = other.pos_h;
pos_quat = other.pos_quat;
neg = other.neg;
neg_acid = other.neg_acid;
};
Uncharger::~Uncharger(){};
ROMol *Uncharger::uncharge(const ROMol &mol) {
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Running Uncharger\n";
ROMol *omol = new ROMol(mol);
std::vector<MatchVectType> p_matches;
std::vector<MatchVectType> q_matches;
std::vector<MatchVectType> n_matches;
std::vector<MatchVectType> a_matches;
// Get atom ids for matches
SubstructMatch(*omol, *(this->pos_h), p_matches);
unsigned int q_matched = SubstructMatch(*omol, *(this->pos_quat), q_matches);
unsigned int n_matched = SubstructMatch(*omol, *(this->neg), n_matches);
unsigned int a_matched = SubstructMatch(*omol, *(this->neg_acid), a_matches);
// trying to understand how to use n_matches as a vector...
// std::cout << "Size " << n_matches.size() << std::endl;
// std::cout << n_matches[0][0].second << std::endl;
// std::cout << n_matches[1][0].second << std::endl;
// for (auto &i : n_matches) {
// for (auto &j : i) {
// std::cout << j.second << std::endl;
// }
// }
//
// Neutralize negative charges
if (q_matched > 0) {
// Surplus negative charges more than non-neutralizable positive charges
int neg_surplus = n_matched - q_matched;
if (a_matched > 0 && neg_surplus > 0) {
// zwitterion with more negative charges than quaternary positive centres
while (neg_surplus > 0 && a_matched > 0) {
// Add hydrogen to first negative acid atom, increase formal charge
// Until quaternary positive == negative total or no more negative acid
Atom *atom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(a_matches[0][0].second);
atom->setNoImplicit(true);
a_matches.erase(a_matches.begin());
atom->setNumExplicitHs(atom->getNumExplicitHs() + 1);
atom->setFormalCharge(atom->getFormalCharge() + 1);
--neg_surplus;
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Removed negative charge.\n";
}
}
} else {
std::vector<unsigned int> n_idx_matches;
for (const auto &match : n_matches) {
for (const auto &pair : match) {
n_idx_matches.push_back(pair.second);
}
}
for (const auto &idx : n_idx_matches) {
Atom *atom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(idx);
atom->setNoImplicit(true);
while (atom->getFormalCharge() < 0) {
atom->setNumExplicitHs(atom->getNumExplicitHs() + 1);
atom->setFormalCharge(atom->getFormalCharge() + 1);
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Removed negative charge.\n";
}
}
}
// Neutralize positive charges
std::vector<unsigned int> p_idx_matches;
for (const auto &match : p_matches) {
for (const auto &pair : match) {
p_idx_matches.push_back(pair.second);
}
}
for (const auto &idx : p_idx_matches) {
Atom *atom = omol->getAtomWithIdx(idx);
if (!atom->getNumExplicitHs()) {
// atoms from places like Mol blocks are normally missing explicit Hs:
atom->setNumExplicitHs(atom->getTotalNumHs());
}
atom->setNoImplicit(true);
while (atom->getFormalCharge() > 0 && atom->getNumExplicitHs() > 0) {
atom->setNumExplicitHs(atom->getTotalNumHs() - 1);
atom->setFormalCharge(atom->getFormalCharge() - 1);
BOOST_LOG(rdInfoLog) << "Removed positive charge.\n";
}
}
return omol;
}
} // namespace MolStandardize
} // namespace RDKit